By Kevin Hume 

Recently, I had the opportunity to interview a wide range of supply chain professionals engaged in the design, deployment and end use of Supply Chain Execution software (WMS/TMS/LMS).

I spoke with "in the trenches" practitioners who manage day-to-day operational challenges and execute the strategic mandates passed down from executive leadership.

I also spoke with industry analysts, third-party integrators and supply chain software executives. All this was done in an effort to compile a broad perspective of opinions relating to the emerging trends in Supply Chain Execution (SCE) software. My mission was to identify key emerging trends in the SCE software market over the next 3-5 years.

Considering the broad range of feature-function requirements in the SCE market, I received opinions across multiple perspectives (supplier, integrator and end user) and insight within different industries.

Despite the diverse group and backgrounds, a few issues consistently floated to the top of the list, irrespective of perspective or industry.

The most prevalent themes across all the discussions included:

Software as a Service (SaaS) offerings – This was easily the most common refrain from discussions with SCE software end users.

SCE practitioners’ view SaaS offerings as an emerging opportunity to provide the quickest speed to market at the lowest possible price point. Practitioners are clamoring to meet executives demand for cost effective solutions that can be quickly deployed with minimal investment in software applications and supporting hardware stacks.

Considering that a typical Best of Breed (BoB) WMS deployment runs 4-6 months at best from contract signing to go-live, there is an expectation that SaaS offerings will steadily grow feature-function capabilities and become catalysts to meet practitioners’ demands for quicker deployment timelines, flexible hosting options and lower Total Cost of Ownership (TCO).

From the SCE supplier side, a number of emerging SaaS applications have brought some innovative products into the market. As the next few years unfold, expect to see an increasingly robust SaaS feature-function set coming into the market.

Look for more details on the existing and emerging state of SaaS feature-functions in our upcoming blog posts.

Planning & Execution Integration – The rapid changes in the global economic climate over the last 18 months have highlighted the need for end-to-end visibility and the need for adaptability within the supply chain planning and execution processes.

The ability to provide planning capabilities that reach from the point of supply to the point of distribution have been a primary driver in the growing acceptance of SCM-ERP suites over the past few years.

The BoB players have also recognized this need and have been working hard through the integration of acquired products and core feature-function improvements matching the visibility and functionality of the SCM-ERP offerings.

It’s taken the BoB suppliers significant investment-development effort over the last several years to reach this point.

In the next few years, it should be revealed if the investment in end-to-end integration will pay off and which market’s organizational complexities will generate traction within the BoB view of Planning and Execution integration.

Look for further discussions related to the SCM-ERP versus the BoB model in upcoming blog posts. In fact, if you have a particular idea or question related to this topic, drop me a note and let’s discuss it.

Model Driven Functionality – Similar to SaaS offerings, Model Driven Functionality meets the dual requirements of "speed to market" at the lowest possible TCO.

The ability for SCE software to quickly adapt to emerging fulfillment demands within a zero modification environment continues to be a key desire for both current and future customers, as well as a critical path to capture increased market share for both BoB and ERP suppliers alike.

The Model Driven Configuration capabilities of the leading BoB and SCM-ERP offerings vary widely by supplier today.

The offerings that successfully ‘close the gap’ between robust functional configuration options within an intuitive, graphical tool set will become the industry leaders in the near future.

Now, take a step back and look at the three topics we just discussed – what are some of the external factors that really enhance the value of these emerging trends? My own thought process works something like this:

a) Current-emerging economic climate is driving a need for

b) robust, quick-to-market business requirement support; and

c) the limited access to capitol dictates lowest possible investment and TCO needed to support supply chain execution.

In a nutshell, I think these external factors are driving SaaS offerings, Planning-Execution Integration and Model Driven Capability to the top of the 3-5 year wish list.

Are these the topics that resonate with you and within your industry? Drop me a line! What do you think the emerging trends will be over the next 3-5 years within the supply chain execution market?

Kevin Hume

 

On my way into the office this morning, I stopped at my local convenience store for a cup of coffee. During the past year, I stopped going to the "premium" coffee shops as a way to save money. Charging more than $2 for coffee should be a crime anyway. And I’m not talking about buying the sissy coffee type either; I’m talking just plain old coffee – black.

I’ve heard people say, "You could save a lot more money by making it yourself at home." It’s probably true, but that is beside the point. Buying it at the store is convenient (hence the term convenience store) and fast, and they actually have pretty darn good coffee.

Anyway, I know how much a 16 oz. cup costs at this place since I buy it there almost every day. So, this morning I grabbed the exact amount – 65 cents – from my change jar on the way out the door. I made the pit stop, went in and poured the coffee, and while I was standing in line, I reached into my pocket – two quarters, one nickel, and no dime – no dime in any pocket. So I put the change back in my pocket and pulled out a buck.

On the drive in, as I sipped my coffee, I thought that my premium coffee "boycott" and needing 10 cents more was very analogous to what has happened in most businesses and distribution operations over the past year or so.

Organizations have been forced to look at their budgets, cut out the premium stuff (as I did with my coffee), reduce waste, and trim costs wherever they can. And even now, they are still trying to find that last "10 cents."

So, how does that relate to Supply Chain Information Technology?

When supply chain systems are not configured or technologies are not used to their full potential, supply chain costs may remain inflated and service levels can be more difficult and costly to achieve.

You need to do an analysis of your organization's supply chain technologies to uncover cost reduction opportunities – both in terms of the overall supply chain performance as well as in technologies’ administrative costs.

Here are some questions you can ask of your own organization:

- How can existing systems’ functionality be better used to streamline operations?

- What performance metrics and tools best support the overall corporate objectives at the appropriate management levels for them to make better decisions?

- Are there practical opportunities to improve trading partner integration for timeliness and accuracy, thereby decreasing costs?

- Do the technologies effectively support corporate objectives for inventory levels?

- Are there opportunities to reduce technology administrative costs and overhead costs?

Today's business environment demands that companies optimize their technology investments and examine every opportunity to improve operating expenses while sustaining customer service.

You need to dig to find the hidden costs often buried in current systems’ configuration and processes.

Where is your dime coming from?

David Meyers

"In your opinion, what supply chain technology solutions are world-class organizations looking to implement to help them during the economic recovery to gain competitive advantage?"

I recently posted this question on the LinkedIn Answers forum, which is a venue other than this SC IT blog and the Go!Go!Go blog where I can engage in discussion on timely topics.

I posted the question for a few reasons:

1. To validate or confirm what I already thought to be the right answer;

2. To gain new insight from others in case I may have been missing something; and

3. To reformulate (if necessary) or expand upon my position that "visibility" (potentially across disparate systems and business units – while extending up and down with trading partners) is the single most important differentiator, between leaders and laggards, in supply chain information technology.

Although there aren’t as many responses as I’d expected, most of them directly support the position that visibility is the key to competitive advantage during the recovery. Others provide alternative SC IT solutions that could not be implemented without visibility or the full blown integration across business units to support it. Still others suggest utilizing enabling technologies (e.g. Open Source, RFID, etc.) rather than a "solution" per se.

Below are some of the responses (excerpted for length) [with my comments inserted]:

- There are many solutions on the market today that claim to be world class. The key to your question, to me, is "help them during the economic recovery." To this end, I suggest that supply chain visibility in any solution is mandatory.

- Most supply chain solutions, if used properly, will give the implementing company a competitive edge if the business intelligence is analyzed correctly. However, having visibility of the supply chain in all its stages will enable companies to reduce their total operational costs and thereby increase their efficiency and profitability, enabling them to be more competitive in the marketplace either on price or value-added service ...

- If a company can track their supply chain from order to delivery then they can achieve efficiencies in: stock shrinkage; short supply; staff; payment; fuel economization; customer service; disputes and more. [I couldn’t agree more.]

- One of the key stages revolves around spend management and category management. This leads to identifying the focus areas which can lead to prioritization of maximum cost saving potential. Maximum benefits are derived when focus is brought into the activity. [When I read "focus", I thought "visibility" – you can’t focus on what you can’t see.]

- Whatever solution they try to implement, their basic approach to sourcing and to the supply chain is poor in too many cases. The big majority looks at "how much we can sell it [for]," instead of looking at "how much it really costs." [You’ve gotta have visibility to make these decisions, right?]

- In my opinion, a uniform SCM (Supply Chain Management) Software containing all sourcing detail like commodities pricing, import/export taxes, Air/Sea Freight and Landing cost [Can you say "Global Trade Management"? – a solution with a heavy dependency on Visibility] means a platform for "Business for All" – this will be the SCM Technology that world class organization should look for.

- Implement Just-In-Time concept which will reduce inventory carrying cost. Ensure timely sourcing and distribution – this is possible only through proper distribution systems. [And you know you can’t do this without real visibility either, can you?]

Who said, "Those who are ignorant of the past are doomed to repeat it"? I say that those who are ignorant of the present are just plain doomed. Supply chain visibility keeps the "ignorance factor" out of the equation and enables real intelligence to the operation of your business.

Let me know if you agree or if you think something else trumps visibility as the single most important SC IT solution.

You can also join me on LinkedIn here http://www.linkedin.com/in/davidmeyerscscp

David Meyers